A Review on Face masks – Current Scenario and Future Aspect

Viruses and bacteria have posed a significant threat in various parts of the planet at various times. However, in 2020, the entire world was affected at the same time in such a way that it changed the very foundation of how we live, work, and interact with one another. Never before in history has the entire human race been so vulnerable at the same moment. The most economical preventive measures for most people all over the world during this period were sanitizers and face masks. Many different types of face masks have been fabricated keeping various factors like their antimicrobial effectiveness, reusability, eco-friendly method of manufacturing, cost-effectiveness and most importantly biodegradability. This paper gives an overview of those materials which are used in face masks which could be synthesized easily and affordably. The future perspective of the masks is also briefly discussed keeping the smart and sensor based devices on the rise, providing information for researchers looking for ways to synthesise face masks that would satisfy the needs of the circumstance.