Jogendranath Murmu, Assistant Professor
Department of Santali, The University of Burdwan, West Bengal, India.
Ol-Chiki Movement is the symbol of renaissance of Santal Community
Authors
Abstract
The paper explored that the Ol-Chiki Movement embodies a major cultural and
intellectual resurgence and symbolizes a renaissance for the Santal people. The Ol-Chiki script
was created as part of a campaign that was started by Pandit Raghunath Murmu in the early 20th
century with the goal of preserving and advancing Santali language and culture. The use of other
scripts, which were unable to accurately represent the distinctive phonetics of the Santali
language, was supplanted by this native script. In addition to making it easier to accurately
record and share Santal literature, folklore, and customs, the Ol-Chiki script helped the Santal
people rediscover their sense of self and pride. It gave the people the ability to fight against
cultural assimilation and recover their linguistic heritage. Education has been greatly impacted
by the movement; the script has been included into curricula, increasing literacy rates and
providing Santal youngsters with more educational options. In addition, the Ol-Chiki Movement
has sparked a more general cultural rebirth, encouraging community members to pursue
intellectual, literary, and creative endeavors. It is evidence of the Santal people's tenacity and
resolve to uphold their cultural heritage and claim their position in a world that is modernizing
efficiently.